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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of tamoxifen therapy on plasma estrone and estradiol concentration, urinary excretion of estrone, estradiol, and estriol glucuronides, and metabolism of a tracer of 3H-estradiol was studied in 12 postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer. The most striking change observed was consistent increase in the 72-hour urinary recovery of total radioactivity after the tracer, from a mean of 47% to a mean of 61% of the dose. This increase was accounted for by a corresponding increase in the recovery of total glucuronide radioactivity, from a mean of 32% to a mean of 44% of the dose; there was no change in the proportions of estrone, estradiol, estriol, or 2-hydroxyestrone in the glucuronide fraction. The most likely explanation for this finding is that the estrogen-receptor-blocking effect of tamoxifen decreases estrogen uptake by various tissues and permits the estrogen to be excreted in the urine instead. There was also a small but consistent and significant decrease in plasma estrone (from 47 to 36 pg/ml) and estradiol (from 15 to 13 pg/ml), with no change in urinary excretion of estrogen glucuronides. The drop in plasma estrogen levels without a decrease in estrogen production suggests that tamoxifen may increase the metabolic and/or renal clearance of estrogen metabolites. There was no correlation between the observed effects of tamoxifen and the pretreatment estrogen-receptor status of the patient or her response to tamoxifen therapy.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estriol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/estriol glucuronide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
377-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Estriol,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Estrone,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Menopause,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7168557-Tamoxifen
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of tamoxifen treatment on estrogen metabolism in postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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