Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
Hypertrophy was induced in female rat urinary bladders by partial obstruction of the urethra. After 6 weeks the bladder weight had increased almost 7-fold compared to the matched controls. At this stage the animals were anesthetized and the pelvic nerves stimulated bilaterally at different bladder volumes. Isovolumetric pressures were measured by means of a catheter inserted via the urethra. For control (C) bladders maximum active pressure (104 +/- 11 cm. H2O, n = 5) was attained with 0.10 ml. content. For volumes above this a rapid progressive decrease in active pressure was noted. For hypertrophic (H) bladders maximum active pressure (92 +/- 14 cm. H2O, n = 6) was reached at 0.50 ml. Further filling decreased active pressure only slightly. By use of the law of Laplace the volume-active pressure relations were transformed to radius-force curves. The maximum active stress was similar for C and H bladders. The radius-force relation for H bladders was shifted to the right compared to the C curve (optimum radius for active force: C: 0.4 cm., H: greater than 0.9 cm.). This shift, responsible for the decreased ability to pressure production of the H bladders at small volumes indicates a dramatic remodelling of the smooth muscle in the hypertrophic bladder wall.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-5347
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
128
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1340-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in contractile properties in hypertrophic rat urinary bladder.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't