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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-1-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The structure of carbohydrate units of bronchial-mucus glycoproteins obtained from cystic fibrosis patients was investigated by 500-MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy and methylation analysis. To that purpose, the mucin was subjected to alkaline borohydride degradation. Neutral oligosaccharide-alditols, ranging in size from disaccharides to pentasaccharides, were isolated. Eight compounds could be purified to homogeneity; furthermore, three fractions were obtained consisting mainly of two components. For all 14 compounds the primary structure could be elucidated. 500-MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy was found to be effective in detecting heterogeneity and to be invaluable for the determination of structures in mixtures of oligosaccharide-alditols. The structures can be divided into two groups depending on the core disaccharide. One group contains Gal(beta 1 leads to 3)GalNAc-ol as common structural element, the other GlcNAc(beta 1 leads to 3)GalNAc-ol. Both disaccharides were identified as such; the other compounds can be conceived as extensions thereof. The most complex representatives of the two groups are: (formula; see text) The italicized structural elements, comprising the SSEA-1 determinant and the type-1 blood-group-H determinant, are novel sequences in oligosaccharide chains of mucin-type glycoproteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
127
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Cystic Fibrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Mucus,
pubmed-meshheading:7140761-Oligosaccharides
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Primary-structure determination of fourteen neutral oligosaccharides derived from bronchial-mucus glycoproteins of patients suffering from cystic fibrosis, employing 500-MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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