Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
In the analysis of weight loss in cancer patients, consideration must be given to decreased caloric intake, increased caloric expenditure and abnormal losses of calories. When these factors do not adequately explain the degree of weight loss, this may be due to a specific loss of lean body mass, as the caloric density of muscle is much less than that of fat. The key enzyme for the protection of lean body mass in hypocaloric states is pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH). During fasting, fast oxidation in host tissues leads to inactivation of PDH, preventing irreversible loss of pyruvate precursors which would have to be replaced by protein breakdown. A tumor in which PDH activity remains high in the fasting state would cause loss of lean body mass in the host. This report suggests that this phenomenon may be important in certain patients with cancer cachexia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2183-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Theoretical aspects of weight loss in patients with cancer. Possible importance of pyruvate dehydrogenase.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't