Linked Life Data

7124639

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7124639

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
In 3 patients with absent pulmonary valve syndrome and absent ductus arteriosus, the lungs were injected and analyzed postmortem using morphometric techniques. Two patients had tetralogy of Fallot and 1 had D-transposition of the great arteries, the latter being the first autopsy-proved case of absent pulmonary valve with transposition. In addition to the expected dilatation of the central pulmonary arteries and compression of the mainstem bronchi, postmortem pulmonary arteriography revealed a bizarre pattern of hilar branching. Instead of single segmental arteries, tufts of arteries arose which entwined and compressed the intrapulmonary bronchi. In all 3 patients the histologic structure of the pulmonary arteries was abnormal. The elastic lamina of the media of the right and left pulmonary arteries were increased in number outside the lung, but were decreased within the lung. At both sites, the elastic laminae were thickened and fragmented. In the 2 ventilator-dependent patients, there was slight medial hypertrophy and extension of muscle into normally nonmuscular arteries. In 1 of the 2 cases in which the number of bronchial generations was counted, they were decreased, and in the 1 case in which bronchial count was unknown, alveolar multiplication was severely impaired. Therefore, our data may explain why, in some patients with absent pulmonary valve syndrome, relief of compression of the mainstem bronchi alone does not appreciably alleviate or reverse severe respiratory disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0002-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
804-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Compression of intrapulmonary bronchi by abnormally branching pulmonary arteries associated with absent pulmonary valves.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports