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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-12-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The erythrocruorin of Eisenia fetida possesses a relative molecular mass, determined by sedimentation equilibrium, of (3.82 +/- 0.05) . 10(6). According to the iron and heme contents, 0.218 +/- 0.008% and 2.34 +/- 0.02% by mass, respectively, it contains 144 hemes per molecule. The dimensions of the molecule observed by electron microscopy are 25.0 X 16.5 nm (diameter X height). SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis indicates that the erythrocruorin consists of six subunits (Mr 14,900, 15,300, 17,200, 19,700, 31,600 and 40,000). Oxygen binding studies showed that E. fetida erythrocruorin has a high oxygen affinity (P50 = 2.8 Torr at pH 7.5), exhibits a slight bohr effect and possesses a high cooperativity with the Hill coefficient h = 3.7-4.8. Treatment of the erythrocruorin either by freezing and thawing or by aging or exposure to alkaline pH converts it irreversibly into a state of lower cooperativity with h = 2.0-2.6. A model of the subunit structure of the erythrocruorin is proposed which takes into account the physiochemical and oxygen-binding properties of the erythrocruorin and the subunits obtained upon its dissociation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythrocruorins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
704
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
524-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Erythrocruorins,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Hemoglobins,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Oligochaeta,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:7115725-Spectrophotometry
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The erythrocruorin of Eisenia fetida. I. Properties and subunit structure.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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