Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Antibodies to N-acetyl-muramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine (MDP) were produced in rabbits by injection of MDP conjugated to various carriers [bovine gamma globulin (BGG), methylated BSA or sheep erythrocytes]. The anti-MDP was assayed by a direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using horse radish peroxidase linked to MDP-Lys. Various derivatives of MDP were employed in an inhibition of ELISA for analysis of specificity of antibodies and study of the relationship of configuration to biological activity. The results confirmed previous findings that MDP alone is not immunogenic but can act as a hapten when conjugated to carriers. The antibodies were shown to be primarily directed against the muramyl residue. Modifications of this region of MDP yielded derivatives with weak reactivity against anti-MDP, while some changes of other regions had no effect on its antigenicity. Optical isomers of MDP had reduced activity as compared to MDP and polymeric MDP was a strong inhibitor. The structure and function relationship is discussed for some derivatives.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0161-5890
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
737-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of the antigenic relationship of various derivatives of n-acetyl-muramyl-l-ala-d-isoglutamine (MDP), using anti-MDP antibodies.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't