Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
As part of a six-center clinical trial of the effectiveness of continuous v nocturnal oxygen in the management of hypoxemic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), we performed detailed neuropsychologic assessments of these patients prior to their beginning treatment. The 203 patients (age, 65 years; Pao2, 51 mm Hg; forced expiratory volume in 1 s, 0.74 L) performed significantly worse than controls on virtually all neuropsychologic tests. Moderate to severe test impairment suggestive of cerebral dysfunction was found in 42% of the patients, as compared with 14% of controls. Higher cognitive functions (abstracting ability, complex perceptual-motor integration) were most severely affected, although half the patients also showed decrements in motor speed, strength, and coordination. Low-order significant inverse correlations were found between neuropsychologic impairment and Pao2, resting arterial oxygen saturation and hemoglobin levels and maximum work. It is concluded that cerebral disturbance is common in hypoxemic COPD and may be related in part to decreased availability of oxygen to the brain.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0003-9926
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
142
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1470-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuropsychologic findings in hypoxemic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.