Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-6-14
pubmed:abstractText
Peak plasma concentrations of lignocaine were recorded in 41 patients receiving topically applied lignocaine for fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Adequate anaesthesia was achieved in all patients with an average dose per unit weight of 9.3 +/- 0.5 mg/kg (SEM) giving a mean peak plasma concentration of 2.9 +/- 0.5 mg/l-1 (SEM) (+/- SEM 0.5). The plasma concentration exceeded toxic levels of 5.0 mg/l-1 in only two patients, and no complications were observed. Peak concentrations were influenced only by dose per unit weight administered and not by factors considered likely to influence mucosal absorption from the bronchial tree, such as sputum production, airflow obstruction, or cigarette smoking. A major proportion of the total dose of lignocaine was required to anaesthetise the nose, pharynx, and larynx, only a small proportion being needed for the bronchial tree. Lignocaine gel (2% w/v) was preferred by patients, and in a study of 10 volunteers, produced lower plasma concentrations when used as a topical anaesthetic than did lignocaine aerosol (10% w/v) or lignocaine solution (4% w/v).
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-1147383, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-1211587, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-13823696, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-4131838, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-422301, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-4694036, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-4740004, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-4809166, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-4843211, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-4855058, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-506221, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-536420, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7071796-5512848
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0040-6376
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
68-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasma concentrations of lignocaine during fibreoptic bronchoscopy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article