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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-6-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three personality scales designed to measure similar dimensions in different age ranges--the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF), High School Personality Questionnaire (HSPQ), and Children's Personality Questionnaire (CPQ)--were administered along with varieties of Coopersmith's Self-Esteem Inventory (SEI) to three samples aged (on average) 21 (N = 71), 15 (N = 91), and 10 (N = 89) years. The results indicated considerable stability in the personality correlates of self-esteem at these ages. Consideration of these personality dimensions at the second-order level indicated that it was anxiety and extraversion factors that consistently appeared as significant correlates. These observations were considered in light of the source trait-surface trait distinction made by Cattell (1957). One hypothesis is that children raised in a warm and accepting environment develop lower levels of anxiety and higher levels of extraversion. This leads to increased interpersonal contact and more opportunity for social feedback and enhanced self-regard. While the precise order of events is uncertain, the literature reviewed is consistent with the proposal that anxiety, extraversion, and self-esteem can be related to similar home environments.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9762
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
301-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Anxiety,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Ego,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Extraversion (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Personality Development,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Personality Inventory,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Self Concept,
pubmed-meshheading:7068864-Social Perception
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A structural analysis of self-esteem from pre-adolescence through young adulthood: anxiety and extraversion as agents in the development of self-esteem.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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