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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-2-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
A sialyltransferase activity which catalyzes the synthesis of the tetrasialoganglioside GQ1b (N-acetylneuraminyl-N-acetylneuraminylgalactosyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyl [N-acetylneuraminyl-N-acetylneuraminyl]-galactosylglucosylceramide) from added trisialoganglioside GT1b (N-=acetylneuraminylgalactosyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyl [N-acetylneuraminyl-N-acetylneuraminyl]galactosylglucosylceramide) and CMP-N-acetyl[4-14C]neuraminic acid has been demonstrated using a membrane fraction of embryonic chick brain. Optimum enzymatic activity was obtained using the detergent Triton CF-54 at a pH of 6.6. Enzyme activity appeared unaffected by Ca2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, EDTA, or histone. A slight elevation in activity was seen in the presence of Hg2+. When the disialoganglioside GD1b (galactosyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyl [N-acetylneuraminyl-N-acetylneuraminyl]galactosylglucosylceramide) was used as the glycolipid substrate, approximately 15% of the radioactive label was found in GQ1b. When this GQ1b was subjected to a periodate oxidation-borohydride reduction, the distribution of radioactive label was consistent with GQ1b being the major tetrasialoganglioside product and that its synthesis could proceed via the sequence GD1b-GT1b-GQ1b.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Detergents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gangliosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuraminic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sialyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tetrasialoganglioside GQ1b
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
257
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
249-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Detergents,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Gangliosides,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Neuraminic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Sialyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Subcellular Fractions,
pubmed-meshheading:7053368-Transferases
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro biosynthesis of the tetrasialoganglioside GQ1b.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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