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Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The alpha-galactoside transport system of Escherichia coli utilizes either H+ of Na+ as a coupling cation for melibiose transport. Mutants were isolated which showed altered cation recognition for melibiose transport. The transport carrier of the mutants has lost the ability to accept H+ but can utilize either Na/ or Li+ for co-transport with melibiose. Such mutants might be predicted if the melibiose carrier were viewed as a descendant of an evolutionary transition between the H+-substrate co-transport systems of primitive cells and the Na+-substrate systems of more complex organisms. A second mutation was found in these mutants which involves the Na+ (Li+)-H+ exchange carrier. The maximal rate of Li+-H+ exchange in one of the mutants was 11 times higher than the parent and the Km for Li+ by this carrier was one-sixth that of the parent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Monovalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Disaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lithium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Melibiose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
|
pubmed:volume |
257
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8902-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Cations, Monovalent,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Disaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Lithium,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Melibiose,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:7047530-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Altered cation coupling to melibiose transport in mutants of Escherichia coli.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|