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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-3-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
All nucleated cells express HLA-A, B, and C antigens. However, only a few cells, including epidermal cells, demonstrate HLA-DR antigens which are potent transplantation immunogens in man. The current study was undertaken to determine if epidermal cell continue to synthesize and/or express HLA-DR antigens after prolonged in vitro culture. Epidermal cells cultured for 7 days or more no longer stimulated allogeneic lymphocytes in the epidermal cell-lymphocyte reaction. Indirect immunofluorescence light microscopy of cultured cells using mouse monoclonal antibody to HLA-DR antigen confirmed that these cells do not express HLA-DR antigens whereas they retain beta 2-microglobulin. Detergent extracts of 12-day cultured epidermal cells biosynthetically labeled with 35 S-methionine were immunoprecipitated with monoclonal anti-DR antibody and analyzed by the method of two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. No radiolabeled proteins were found on these gels in the regions where HLA-DR molecules are known to migrate. These data indicate that HLA-DR antigen is absent from cultured epidermal cells. Finally, we describe a technique for growing epidermal cells on a gelatin membrane which allows subsequent removal of intact cell monolayers from the culture dish. Such monolayers may be useful for purposes of transplantation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-202X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
32-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Langerhans Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Membranes, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Receptors, Fc,
pubmed-meshheading:7033395-Skin
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cultured human epidermal cells do not synthesize HLA-DR.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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