rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-2-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A series of leupeptin analogs R-L-leucyl-L-leucyl-L-argininal with variable N-terminal substituents has been synthesized using N alpha-tert-butyl-oxycarbonyl-NG-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-arginine-delta-lactam as the starting material. The modified leupeptins proved to be strong competitive inhibitors of the endoprotease acrosin from mammalian spermatozoa. Inhibition constants were found in the range of 4.7 X 10(-7)M (R = H) to 9.7 X 10(-9)M (R = tert-butyloxycarbonyl). N alpha-tert-butyloxycarbonyl leupeptin represents the strongest acrosin inhibitor synthesized so far. Two of the leupeptin derivatives (R = trifluoroacetyl, R = tert-butyloxycarbonyl) were more effective than the natural leupeptins from microbial sources (Ki = 5.9 X 10(-8)M). The potential use of synthetic leupeptins as antienzymatic contraceptives is discussed.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0018-4888
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
362
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1435-45
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Acrosin,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Leupeptins,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Protease Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Spermatozoa,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:7030914-Trypsin Inhibitors
|
pubmed:year |
1981
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis of leupeptins and inhibition of proteinases. I. Inhibition of acrosin and trypsin.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|