Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
The sera from 325 normal individuals, 21 patients with Turner's syndrome, 505 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, 15 patients with unexplained ovarian insufficiency, and 37 patients with Addison's disease or serological evidence of adrenal autoimmunity were examined for the presence of gonadal autoantibodies by an indirect immunofluorescent technique using sections of human testis. All 12 patients found to have gonadal autoantibodies also had adrenocortical autoantibodies. These autoantibodies were completely absorbed with powdered adrenal cortex and thus were "steroidal cell" antibodies (SCA), cross-reactive with a cytosolic antigen in the steroid-producing cells of adrenal cortex, placental syncytiotrophoblast, Leydig areas of testis, and theca interna/granulosa layer of ovarian follicles. Sera with SCA had reduced titers of adrenal antibodies after repeated absorptions with gonadal or placental tissues, suggesting that adrenal-specific autoantibodies were also present. Sera from patients with only adrenal antibodies had no significant changes in antibody titers after repeated absorptions with gonadal or placental tissues. In conclusion, all gonadal autoantibodies found were SCA. SCA were only found in patients with adrenal autoimmunity, many of whom had hypogonadism. In other patients or in normal individuals, the existence of SCA or gonadal autoimmunity in the absence of adrenocortical autoantibodies must be rare.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1137-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Addison Disease, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Adrenal Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Autoantibodies, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Child, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Diabetes Mellitus, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Gonads, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Hypogonadism, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Leydig Cells, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Ovarian Follicle, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Steroids, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Trophoblasts, pubmed-meshheading:7014594-Turner Syndrome
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Gonadal autoantibodies in patients with hypogonadism and/or Addison's disease.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article