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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The metabolic and hormonal effects of stable hyperglycaemia (10-12 mmol/l) have been examined in five insulin-dependent diabetics and compared with the results of 8 h (1200 to 2000 h) normoglycaemic (5-6 mmol/l) clamping. Glucose levels were maintained using a glucose controlled insulin infusion system. Mean blood lactate, pyruvate, total ketone bodies, glycerol and plasma non-esterified fatty acids were similar during the period of stable glycaemia at the two glucose levels. In contrast mean blood alanine was markedly elevated during hyperglycaemic clamping (0.384 +/- 0.008 vs 0.298 +/- 0.021 mmol/l) and 3-hydroxybutyrate was slightly decreased (0.068 +/- 0.007 vs 0.084 +/- 0.008 mmol/l). Plasma glucagon levels were raised during hyperglycaemic clamping and growth hormone slightly decreased. There was a close positive correlation between mean blood alanine and mean blood glucose (r = 0.79, p less than 0.01), and a negative correlation of alanine with the amount of insulin infused (r = -0.72, p less than 0.01). It is suggested that the raised alanine results from increased peripheral glucose utilisation. In general a short period of stable hyperglycaemia is not associated with a worsening of metabolic abnormalities in insulin-dependent diabetic subjects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucagon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycerol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketone Bodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvates
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0012-186X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
113-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Diabetes Mellitus,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Glucagon,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Glycerol,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Hyperglycemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Ketone Bodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Pyruvates,
pubmed-meshheading:7009290-Reference Values
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The metabolic response to hyperglycaemic clamping in insulin-dependent diabetes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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