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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have developed an in vitro system for the study of the release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) from its storage granules. In this system, homogenates of hypothalamic tissue are subjected to hypoosmotic shock, and the LH-RH-containing granules are isolated by means of differential centrifugation. The isolated granules are then incubated in a buffered medium, and the incubation is terminated by passing the incubation mixture through LH-RH affinity columns. The LH-RH associated with the granules passes freely through the columns, whereas the LH-RH released into the medium binds to the columns and is subsequently eluted with an acid solution. LH-RH is quantified by radioimmunoassay (RIA). We tested the effects of various concentrations of KCl on LH-RH release, which was found to be dependent on the concentration of KCl in the medium over the range 40-160 mM. We then studied the effects of pH on the release of LH-RH. Incubation of granules at pH 7.8 in the presence of 160 mM-KCl resulted in the release from the granules of 14% of the stored LH-RH, whereas incubation at pH 6.2 resulted in the release of approximately 30% of the LH-RH. In addition, granules were incubated at pH 7.8 with MgATP and KCl. MgATP elicited a marked release of LH-RH that was approximately twice that seen in the absence of MgATP. In summary, in this in vitro system, granules containing LH-RH are stable under defined biochemical conditions, and LH-RH release from these granules is stimulated by ions and MgATP.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
753-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Cytoplasmic Granules,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7007581-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A model system for the study of the release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone from isolated storage granules.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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