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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0003241,
umls-concept:C0003320,
umls-concept:C0033268,
umls-concept:C0085862,
umls-concept:C0175668,
umls-concept:C0205225,
umls-concept:C0205307,
umls-concept:C0301872,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1299583,
umls-concept:C1549571,
umls-concept:C1608386,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2603343,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously shown that hapten-augmentable plaque-forming cells are cells whose secretion of antibody is inhibited by the binding of auto-anti-idiotype antibody to cell surface antigen receptors. Using hapten augmentation of plaque formation, it was shown in the present report that auto-anti-idiotype antibodies are produced during the primary and secondary responses to both thymus-dependent und thymus-independent antigens. In the secondary response to the T-independent antigen trinitrophenylated Ficoll, the rate of appearance of auto-anti-idiotype antibody was faster, and the number of hapten-augmentable plaques was greater than in the primary response suggesting an anamnestic auto-anti-idiotype response. With the T-dependent antigen, trinitrophenylated bovine gamma-globulin, the kinetics and magnitude of the auto-anti-idiotypic antibody response were relatively similar in the primary and secondary responses. However, a lower concentration of hapten was required to reveal the hapten-augmentable plaques in the secondary response. This is in keeping with the usual finding that secondary antibody to T-dependent antigens is of very high affinity. Both direct and indirect hapten-augmentable plaque-forming cells were detected suggesting that the secretion of both IgM and IgG antibodies is regulated by auto-anti-idiotype antibodies. The data are consistent with a role for auto-anti-idiotype antibody in the normal down-regulation of the immune response as suggested by Jerne's network hypothesis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
810-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Hemolytic Plaque Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Immunoglobulin Idiotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Mice, Inbred AKR,
pubmed-meshheading:7007062-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Production of auto-anti-idiotypic antibody during the normal immune response. IV. Studies of the primary and secondary responses to thymus-dependent and -independent antigens.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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