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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-3-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the present survey 3 groups of patients were studied: 95 homosexual males, 117 heterosexual males and 68 females attending clinics for venereal diseases in Copenhagen. 10 cases of hepatitis B infection were found, all in homosexual males. Chronic carriership of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and presence of hepatitis B e-antigen (HBeAg) was demonstrated in 8 and 5 cases, respectively and liver biopsy showed chronic liver disease in 5 out of the 8 former. The prevalence rate of hepatitis B antibody was significantly higher in all patient groups than in the general population in the area. Two patients had non-B hepatitis, 1 homosexual male and 1 female, but the prevalence rate of hepatitis A antibody (anti-HAV) was not increased in the venereal clinic population. The serological tests identified certain high risk groups regarding hepatitis B infection: (1) homosexual males > 25 years with anti-HAV and a high promiscuity; and (2) heterosexual males and females > 25 years with a past history of venereal disease and clinical hepatitis. The data are compatible with the hypothesis that sexual transmission plays an important role in the spread of hepatitis B infection. It is recommended that routine serological tests for hepatitis be taken in the high risk groups of venereal clinic populations.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0036-5548
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
12
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
245-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Hepatitis A,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Homosexuality,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7006057-Risk
|
pubmed:year |
1980
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Viral hepatitis in a venereal clinic population. Relation to certain risk factors.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
|