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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6206
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-5-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Forty-five patients who had undergone major operations were given a slow intravenous injection of morphine sulphate (1 mg/ml saline) until their pain was relieved and were then randomly divided into three equal groups to receive different regimens of morphine sulphate over the next 72 hours. Patients in group A received 3.5 times the pain-relieving dose (28-63 mg, mean 36 mg) by continuous intravenous infusion; those in group B received the pain-relieving dose (90-160 mg, mean 110 mg) intramuscularly, four-hourly for the first 24 hours, six-hourly for the next 24 hours, and then eight and 20 hours later; and those in group C received the pain-relieving dose (80-280 mg, mean 140 mg) intramuscularly as required. Pain was assessed on a linear analogue scale and vital capacity and peak expiratory flow rate measured 12-hourly. The mean pain score was significantly lower and respiratory function significantly better in group A than in groups B and C. Only one patient (in group A) required extra morphine. Thus morphine administered by continuous intravenous infusion is superior to other regimens, giving better pain relief at a lower dosage.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6986940-1015603,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6986940-435951,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6986940-719499,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6986940-974643
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0007-1447
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
5
|
pubmed:volume |
280
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
12-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Pain, Postoperative,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Peak Expiratory Flow Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:6986940-Vital Capacity
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Morphine: controlled trial of different methods of administration for postoperative pain relief.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|