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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously reported that supplemental vitamin A ameliorates the stress response to a wide variety of noxious agents. The present study was carried out to determine how supplemental vitamin A influences the course of radiation sickness in C3H female mice subjected to 3000 R irradiation of one lower hind limb. All mice ingested a chow diet containing about 13,000 units of vitamin A/kg diet (about half as preformed vitamin A and half as beta-carotene) which supports normal growth, development, and reproduction of normal mice. One hundred fifty thousand units of vitamin A/kg chow was added for the vitamin A supplemented mice. All mice ate and drank ad libitum. The supplemental vitamin A feeding was begun either 3 days before radiation or immediately after radiation. There were no significant differences in the effects of these two regimens. The supplemental vitamin A prevented the weight loss, moderated the adrenal hypertrophy, prevented the thymic involution, and lessened the lymphopenia due to radiation. We conclude that supplemental vitamin A has both prophylactic and therapeutic benefits in radiation-induced disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0148-6071
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
288-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Adrenal Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Hindlimb,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Radiation Injuries, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Radiation-Protective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Thymus Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:6974252-Vitamin A
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vitamin A inhibits some aspects of systemic disease due to local x-radiation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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