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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-6-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Genetic factors in the etiology of carotid body tumors (CBT) were sought in a medical record review of 222 histologically diagnosed cases at 12 U.S. medical centers. Patients in the series, which had a marked female predominance (146 females:76 males), usually developed tumors between the fourth and seventh decades of life (mean, 44.7 yr). In 16 patients who also had other extra-adrenal paragangliomas, suggesting a multiple primary tumor syndrome, CBT were diagnosed significantly earlier (mean, 35.4 yr; P less than 0.01). The occurrence of thyroid cancer in 5 other patients appeared to be excessive. Familial CBT was recognized in 16 patients from 13 affected families, including 9 newly ascertained kindreds. Compared with non-familial lesions, familial CBT tended to develop bilaterally (38% vs. 8% unilaterally) and at slightly earlier ages (41.6 vs. 44.9 yr). CBT was reported to occur in an autosomal dominant pattern in some families and within sibships in others; relatives were not examined for confirmation. The familial findings are generally consistent with a two-step mutation model of the development of hereditary and nonhereditary CBT; apparent deviations from the model might be clarified with additional data on this rare neoplasm.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0027-8874
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
68
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
573-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Carotid Body Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Epidemiologic Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Neoplasms, Multiple Primary,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Paraganglioma,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Registries,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-Thyroid Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:6951072-United States
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carotid body tumors in humans: genetics and epidemiology.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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