Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-11-29
pubmed:abstractText
Plasma catecholamine and norepinephrine concentrations have been measured in carefully characterized ambulatory patients with essential hypertension under basal conditions and following experimental procedures known to enhance sympathetic activity. The studies have demonstrated increased levels of plasma catecholamines in patients with mild hypertension as compared with matched controls following 70 degree upright tilt or cold pressor testing. Considerable heterogeneity was apparent in the population of patients with essential hypertension with respect to their plasma norepinephrine concentrations. Significantly greater levels of plasma norepinephrine were present in patients with high plasma renin activity and lesser levels in patients with low renin activity than in normal renin or labile hypertensives. Blood pressure correlated significantly with plasma norepinephrine in male patients with normal renin essential hypertension but not in females. Administration of the diuretic furosemide produced an increase in plasma norepinephrine in almost all hypertensive subjects studied. These studies suggest that peripheral sympathetic activity is abnormal in certain patients with essential hypertension. The results underscore the need to differentiate between subgroups of essential hypertension in studies relating to the role of the adrenergic system in the hypertension. The findings also suggest that the recently developed sensitive techniques for measuring plasma catecholamines of plasma norepinephrine are of value in assessing changes in peripheral sympathetic activity but that enzymatic assays of serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity are probably not useful for this purpose.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0097-840X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies on the activity of the sympathetic nervous system in essential hypertension.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.