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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-11-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The relationship between growth, nutrient nitrogen assimilation, and the appearance of ligninolytic activity was examined in stationary batch cultures of the wood-destroying hymenomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium Burds. grown under conditions optimized for lignin metabolism. A reproducible sequence of events followed inoculation: 0 to 24 h, germination, linear growth, and depletion of nutrient nitrogen; 24 to 48 h, cessation of linear growth and derepression of ammonium permease activity (demonstrating nitrogen starvation); 72 to 96 h, appearance of ligninolytic activity (synthetic 14C-lignin leads to 14CO2). Experiments with cycloheximide demonstrated that appearance of ligninolytic activity occurs irrespective of the presence of lignin; lignin did not induce additional activity. Addition of NH4+ to cultures immediately prior to the time of appearance of the ligninolytic system delayed its appearance, suggesting that the NH4+ led to interference with synthesis of the enzyme system. Addition of NH4+ to ligninolytic cultures resulted in an eventual, temporary decrease in ligninolytic activity. The results suggest that all or essential protein components of the ligninolytic enzyme system are synthesized as part of a series of physiological ("secondary metabolic") events that are initiated by nutrient nitrogen starvation.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/690075-1058470,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/690075-16345166,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/690075-4226683,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/690075-4605034,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/690075-4690967,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/690075-5498410,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/690075-858866
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9193
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
135
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
790-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-2
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ligninolytic enzyme system of Phanaerochaete chrysosporium: synthesized in the absence of lignin in response to nitrogen starvation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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