Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-1-20
pubmed:abstractText
Lipoprotein lipase is bound to heparin-like molecules at the surface of capillary endothelial cells. For maximal activity, the enzyme requires apolipoprotein C-II, a protein constituent of triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins. In this report, the interactions of apolipoprotein C-II, heparin and sonicated vesicles of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine with purified bovine milk lipoprotein lipase were studied by gel filtration on Bio-Gel A5m. In the presence of vesicles of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (1 mg), lipoprotein lipase (25 micrograms) associated with phospholipids even in the absence of apolipoprotein C-II. With limited phospholipid (40 micrograms), the amount of enzyme which associated with lipid decreased in the presence of apolipoprotein C-II (20 micrograms). Human plasma apolipoprotein C-III, another protein constituent of triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins, also caused a decrease in the amount of enzyme associated with phospholipid. These results suggest that apolipoprotein C-II does not increase the activity of the enzyme by facilitating its interaction with a lipid interface. In the absence of lipid, lipoprotein lipase and apolipoprotein C-II (molar ratio, 1 : 1) eluted from Bio-Gel A5m as two separate components. The interaction of heparin with lipoprotein lipase was studied using a specific [3H]heparin, which was isolated by affinity chromatography on immobilized lipoprotein lipase; the [3H]heparin eluted with 0.6 M NaCl. Specific [3H]heparin coeluted with lipoprotein lipase when the enzyme was associated with phospholipid; the [3H]heparin was released from the enzyme by 0.75 M NaCl.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
665
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
504-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Interaction of lipoprotein lipase with phospholipid vesicles. Role of apolipoprotein C-II and heparin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.