Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
The first author's right ear produces a spontaneous otoacoustic emission (SOAE) at 7529 Hz and 16 dB SPL. An external continuous tone is able to suppress the SOAE. The 3 dB iso-suppression curve is broadly tuned and displaced, relative to the SOAE, toward higher frequencies. An audiogram notch exists at frequencies just below that of the SOAE. We explain the occurrence of both spontaneous and impulsively evoked OAEs in terms of disruption of active feedback mechanisms of the OHCs upon basilar membrane vibration. According to this hypothesis, each segment of the organ of Corti feeds back positively upon its segment of basilar membrane and negatively upon adjacent segments. If a patch of OHC loss exists, adjacent segments of the basilar membrane are released from the negative feedback and respond to an impulsive stimulus with exaggerated oscillations at their resonance frequencies, thus producing OAEs. At particularly sharp transitions between normal and abnormal regions of the organ of Corti SOAEs may be generated.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0378-5955
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
283-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Spontaneous and impulsively evoked otoacoustic emissions: indicators of cochlear pathology?
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't