Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-9-9
pubmed:abstractText
Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) staining were examined in different cortical regions, hippocampal formation and basal forebrain of non-neurological controls and of patients afflicted with senile dementia of Alzheimer type (SDAT). Both enzymes showed a clear topographical distribution in the various regions studied. In SDAT cases, ChAT activity was reduced by 0-60% in the neocortex and by up to 97% in the hippocampus depending on the area and layer examined. In the nucleus of the diagonal band of Broca (NDB) and the medial septal nucleus (MSN), the activity was decreased by 65% and 55%, respectively; no significant change was found in the lateral septal nucleus (LSN), nucleus basalis of Meynert (NBM), substantia innominata (SI) and globus pallidus (GP). Comparable changes were seen in AChE staining. The results indicate that degeneration or dysfunction of cholinergic neurons in the medial septal area and possibly neocortex is an important characteristic of SDAT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
281-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Cholinergic enzymes in neocortex, hippocampus and basal forebrain of non-neurological and senile dementia of Alzheimer-type patients.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't