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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nitrous oxide administration to experimental animals leads to significant alterations in the hepatic folate pathway. This pathway is closely linked to the metabolism of methionine and S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet), two compounds that play a central role in biologically important methylation reactions. This study was carried out to assess whether nitrous oxide administration to animals can affect the metabolism of AdoMet and the AdoMet-dependent methylation reactions. Exposure of rats to a mixture of nitrous oxide and oxygen (50:50) for 2 hr reduced hepatic AdoMet levels. However, when methionine was administered to these rats, hepatic AdoMet rapidly increased to levels that were significantly higher than those observed in air-exposed animals. Concomitant with this increase, there was a significant and marked increase in the rate of methylation of phospholipids and carboxymethylation of proteins. Thus, nitrous oxide, in addition to its inhibitory effect on 5-methyltetrahydrofolate:homocysteine methyltransferase (methionine synthase, EC 2.1.1.13) activity, possesses another effect. It increases the rate of conversion of exogenously administered methionine into AdoMet with a subsequent increase in the rate of methylation of key cellular constituents.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-methyltetrahydrofolate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrous Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S-Adenosylmethionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrahydrofolates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/formic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
124-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Formates,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Formic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Nitrous Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-S-Adenosylmethionine,
pubmed-meshheading:6865921-Tetrahydrofolates
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of nitrous oxide and methionine treatments on hepatic S-adenosylmethionine and methylation reactions in the rat.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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