Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-7-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Hybrid plasmid molecules carrying an insert of pneumococcal DNA can integrate into the pneumococcal genome by homologous recombination. The resulting structure is a duplication of the pneumococcal DNA insert bracketing a vector genome. To select for plasmid integration, the vector plasmid was marked with an erythromycin (ery) resistance determinant (eryr) originating from pVA736, a streptococcal plasmid. Experiments with pR27 and pR28, two plasmids carrying the same insert of pneumococcal DNA but in opposite orientations, led to the following observation: (i) In one orientation of the ery region with respect to the amiA locus, cells exhibited a low-level resistance to ery; when these cells were grown in the presence of ery, amplification of the integrated plasmid occurred and cells became resistant to a high level of antibiotic. (ii) In the opposite orientation, a high level of resistance was observed, without need for amplification. These results indicate that, in the orientation conferring a high-level resistance without amplification, the ery region is transcribed both from its own promoter and from the promoter of the amiA locus. In the opposite orientation, a low level of transcription from the eryr promoter could account for a strong selective pressure for the amplified state, which then allows for rapid growth in the presence of ery.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0378-1119
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
21
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
285-92
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-DNA, Recombinant,
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-Erythromycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-Gene Amplification,
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-Operon,
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:6852529-Streptococcus pneumoniae
|
pubmed:year |
1983
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Amplification of a chimeric plasmid carrying an erythromycin-resistance determinant introduced into the genome of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|