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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-7-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Most chemical carcinogens require activation by polysubstrate monooxygenase. The phosphorylation of essential components of this cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase system, isolated from rabbit liver microsomes, cytochrome P-450 (LM2) and cytochrome reductase, was tested using two different protein kinases. One of the kinases, a cyclic AMP-independent phosvitin kinase (kinase P), was inactive in all systems tested. However, the catalytic subunit of a cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (kinase C) catalyzed phosphoryl group transfer to both proteins, but to different extents. Cytochrome P-450 was phosphorylated when added as sole component and also when in the presence of P-450 reductase and phosphatidylcholine. In contrast, the weak phosphorylation of P-450 reductase was reduced considerably in a complete reconstituted system containing P-450 and phosphatidylcholine. The inclusion of kinase P did not alter these results which excludes the possibility that these kinases participate in a sequential phosphorylation mechanism. The monooxygenase constituents themselves were without kinase activity. When hepatic microsomes were isolated in presence of the phosphatase inhibitor sodium fluoride no significant change in monooxygenase (7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylation) activity was observed, whilst after preincubation with either acid or alkaline phosphatase a significant reduction in monooxygenase activity was measured. Thus, cytochrome P-450 (LM2) is phosphorylatable by protein kinase C and the catalytic activity of polysubstrate monooxygenase decreases after preincubation of microsomes with phosphatases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acid Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome Reductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Fluoride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
573-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Acid Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Cytochrome Reductases,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:6850989-Sodium Fluoride
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phosphorylation of cytochrome-P-450-dependent monooxygenase components.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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