Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
Hormones have been shown experimentally to act as cocarcinogens or promoters, i.e., they facilitate the carcinogenic event. In the cases of breast and endometrium, those hormones that facilitate growth may also favor carcinogenesis in the human. There is good epidemiologic evidence that use of estrogens after the menopause increases the incidence of breast and endometrial cancer, the risk increasing with increasing duration of use. Periodic progestin-induced withdrawal will probably mitigate the risk of endometrial cancer after the menopause. Prolactin is the important promoter of mammary cancer in the rat and mouse, but its significance in women is still under study. Intermittently elevated prolactin levels have been noted in some women who subsequently developed breast cancer, but epidemiologic studies of women who have received prolactin-releasing drugs such as reserpine and perphenazine have not disclosed increased risk. Diethylstilbestrol is listed as a carcinogen but any estrogen can induce mammary cancer in the rodent or vaginal adenosis in the neonatal mouse (an experimental model of human vaginal adenocarcinoma).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2426-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Hormones, medications, and cancer.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article