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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-6-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Long-standing pulmonary insufficiency after repair of tetralogy of Fallot may adversely affect ventricular function. We evaluated 20 patients at a mean of 9 years after repair by radionuclide ventriculography, 24 hour Holter monitoring, and M-mode echocardiography. The mean age at complete repair was 7.1 +/- 2.6 years. Patients were divided into groups as follows: Group I (eight patients), no clinical pulmonary insufficiency; Group II (12 patients), moderate to severe pulmonary insufficiency. Group II was further divided: Group IIa, transannular patch (six patients); Group IIb, no transannular patch (six patients). There was no difference between groups for age at operation, duration of follow-up, right ventricular pressure, or right ventricular-pulmonary arterial gradient. No patient had a residual shunt and all were in New York Heart Association Class I. Serious ventricular dysrhythmias occurred in 38% of Group I patients and 50% of Group II (p = NS). The echocardiographic ratio of right to left ventricular end-diastolic dimension was greater in patients with pulmonary insufficiency than in those without pulmonary insufficiency: 0.83 +/- 0.17 versus 0.55 +/- 0.15, p less than 0.01. Right ventricular ejection fraction was 0.39 +/- 0.08 in Group I and 0.27 +/- 0.07 in Group II, p less than 0.01. Left ventricular ejection fraction was 0.64 +/- 0.12 in Group I and 0.53 +/- 0.07 in Group II, p less than 0.02. Radionuclide angiography is a useful means of identifying right ventricular dysfunction following repair of tetralogy of Fallot. The dysfunction appears significantly worse in patients with pulmonary insufficiency.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-5223
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
85
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
691-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Arrhythmias, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Heart Catheterization,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Postoperative Period,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Stroke Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:6843149-Tetralogy of Fallot
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The influence of pulmonary insufficiency on ventricular function following repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Evaluation using radionuclide ventriculography.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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