Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
Rectal premedication with atropine and diazepam and rectal induction of anaesthesia with ketamine have been used in 30 healthy children undergoing minor surgery. The anticholinergic and sedative effects of the premedication were satisfactory. Induction of anaesthesia was smooth with no adverse circulatory or respiratory effects. No psychotomimetic side-effects were seen, and analgesia persisted into the recovery period. Plasma concentrations of ketamine and norketamine were measured in eight children and revealed a pharmacokinetic pattern indicating comparatively low bioavailability probably due to incomplete absorption from the rectum and a high 'first-pass' metabolism. The technique of rectal administration of ketamine needs further pharmacokinetic evaluation before it can be generally recommended.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0003-2409
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
60-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Rectal ketamine for induction of anaesthesia in children.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article