Linked Life Data

6822861

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/6822861

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-3-24
pubmed:abstractText
Calcium accumulation by mitochondria and the activity and in vitro phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase were measured in control and partially denervated hippocampus. Calcium uptake was measured with a calcium-sensitive electrode and 45Ca2+ accumulation; both methods indicated that lesions of the entorhinal cortex produced a sizable reduction of calcium transport when mitochondria were fueled with pyruvate while much smaller changes were observed using succinate or ATP as energy sources. The decrease in calcium transport was evident by 24 hr after the lesion and was still present 6 months later. Synaptic and nonsynaptic mitochondria were similarly affected by the lesions. The activity and in vitro phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase were also significantly reduced following lesions of the entorhinal cortex, suggesting that denervation altered the endogenous state of phosphorylation of the mitochondrial enzyme. Commissural lesions but not septal lesions also resulted in a decrease in mitochondrial calcium transport when mitochondria were fueled with pyruvate. These findings suggest that denervation disturbs mitochondrial regulation of free calcium via an action on enzymes which regulate pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphorylation and activity. The potential relationship of this effect to degenerative changes associated with deafferentation and certain disease states is discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0270-6474
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
252-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Denervation-induced decrease in mitochondrial calcium transport in rat hippocampus.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.