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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-3-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
At 1 hour to 4 days after unilateral exposure of guinea pigs to a single dose (0 X 5, 1 X 5, or 3 X 0 Gy) of gamma-radiation, changes were detected in prostaglandin and thromboxane concentrations in parenchymal lung tissues. At 1-3 hours after exposure, tissue levels of PGF2 alpha, PGE, and thromboxane B2 were significantly elevated in animals receiving 3 X 0 Gy, with the magnitude of alteration revealing a radiation dose effect. By 24 hours, tissue prostaglandin and thromboxane levels returned to near control values. Lung tissue synthesis of prostaglandins in response to H-1 receptor stimulation by the exogenous addition of histamine revealed similar radiation dose effects. The carboxylic acid ionophore A23187, exogenously applied to lung tissues, revealed a transient peak of increased sensitivity to ionophore stimulation for TxB2 synthesis at 24 hours and for PGF2 alpha at 72 hours post-irradiation. The data suggest that significant alterations in prostaglandin and thromboxane concentrations in parenchymal lung tissues occur following irradiation, in a dose-dependent manner, and that altered responsiveness to H-1 receptor stimulation and divalent cation transport also occur.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcimycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cobalt Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandins F,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thromboxane B2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thromboxanes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7616
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
517-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Calcimycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Cobalt Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Histamine,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Prostaglandins E,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Prostaglandins F,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Thromboxane B2,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Thromboxanes,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:6818175-Whole-Body Irradiation
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Radiation-induced changes in production of prostaglandins F2 alpha, E, and thromboxane B2 in guinea pig parenchymal lung tissues.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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