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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cell-bound opacity factor (OF) was extracted with sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) to yield stable extracts with titres of greater than 20 000. The mol.-wt distributions of extracellular and SDS-extracted OF, determined by ultrafiltration or chromatography on Sepharose 4B, suggested that the high mol. wt (1 x 10(6)) of extracellular OF is due to aggregation, because cell-bound and extracellular OF in the presence of SDS had an average mol. wt of only 2 x 10(5). At least four apparent multiple-molecular forms (mol. wt 7.4-12.0 x 10(4)) of OF were detected by SDS polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis. It seemed more probable that these were due to aggregation rather than the existence of different stable conformations. To explain the molecular-size distribution, the subunit would have to be as small as 1 x 10(4) but this was supported by the finding that OF can be detected after passing through a dialysis membrane provided that its "substrate", alpha 1-lipoprotein, is present on the other side. This raises the possibility that OF is associated with a carrier molecule. The isoelectric-focusing profiles of OF were complex and differed markedly with the method used to prepare OF. Extracellular OF had a simple profile with an isoelectric point of 4.0, whereas Triton-extracted OF was the most complex and formed three peaks, the position of which varied depending on whether the detergent was present or absent during focusing runs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pepsin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/opacity factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
451-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Deoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Isoelectric Focusing,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Pepsin A,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Peptide Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Ribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Trypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:6816934-Ultracentrifugation
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The opacity factor of group-A streptococci.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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