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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cystathionine beta-synthase has been purified from human liver more than 3000-fold by a series of steps including high speed centrifugation, ammonium sulfate fractionation, chromatography on hydroxylapatite and DEAE-cellulose, gel filtration, preparative polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and glycerol density gradient centrifugation. The enzyme obtained is homogeneous as judged by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in four different systems: native, isoelectric focusing, in sodium dodecyl sulfate, and in 8 M urea. The native enzyme has an estimated molecular weight of 94,000 and is composed of two apparently identical subunits of 48,000. The pure enzyme has a specific activity of 160 units/mg of protein and contains tightly bound cofactor, pyridoxal 5' -phosphate. It is possesses serine sulfhydrase as well as cystathionine synthase activity. It has a broad pH optimum from 8.4 to 9.0, apparent Km values for L-serine of 1.15 mM and for L-homocysteine of 0.59 mM, and a pI of 5.2 The enzyme is stable over a pH range from 6.5 to 8.0 in phosphate buffers and can be stored in 40% glycerol at -15 degrees C for at least 1 month.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
253
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6523-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Cystathionine beta-Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Hydro-Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:681363-Molecular Weight
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and properties of cystathionine beta-synthase from human liver. Evidence for identical subunits.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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