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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The 24-hr culture supernatant of Con A-activated spleen cells (SN) contains helper factors that enable maturation to high-rate polyclonal Ig secretion and enhance proliferation in cultures of mouse B cells activated with the F(ab')2 fragment of class-specific rabbit antimouse IgM antibody (anti-Ig). When interleukin 2 (IL 2), also called T cell growth factor, is removed from SN by absorption with an IL 2-dependent cell line at either 4 degrees C or 37 degrees C, all the helper activity for anti-Ig-activated B cells is also removed. Partial removal of IL 2 results in partial removal of helper activity for B cells. However, the IL 2-depleted SN appears to contain another helper factor, TRF, that enables anti-Ig-activated B cell cultures to mature to high-rate Ig secretion. This TRF activity is revealed by adding purified human IL 2 or an IL 2-containing supernatant of a cloned, lectin-activated T cell hybridoma line (FS6-14.13) to Il 2-depleted SN, which restores the polyclonal antibody response to anti-Ig. The hybridoma supernatant by itself supports proliferation of anti-Ig-activated B cell cultures, as measured by an increase in cell number, but not maturation to Ig secretion. This proliferative response is likewise IL 2 dependent, although purified IL 2 with anti-Ig is not sufficient. These experiments define separable combinations of factors acting on anti-Ig-activated B cell cultures, one of which (SN) results in both proliferation and maturation to high-rate Ig secretion, whereas the other (hybridoma supernatant) results in proliferation only. IL 2 appears to be an essential component of both combinations, although the target cell for IL 2 action in this system remains to be determined.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
129
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
469-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Antibody-Producing Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Hybridomas,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:6806371-Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Separable helper factors support B cell proliferation and maturation to Ig secretion.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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