Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-7-22
pubmed:abstractText
One-hundred-ninety-six patients with Stage III and IV Hodgkin's disease were prospectively randomized to receive either treatment with the methanol extraction residue of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (MER/BCG) or no immunotherapy. Prior to the MER/BCG randomization, patients received six courses of induction and two years of maintenance chemotherapy so that a group with a presumptively low tumor burden could be established. Only patients achieving a complete remission were evaluated. During the first two years of immunotherapy, the MER/BCG group had a relapse frequency twice that of controls. The overall crude relapse frequency and disease-free survival were similar between the two treatment groups. The MER/BCG dose schedule used in this study was associated with a high frequency of unacceptable toxicity. Ulcerations of greater than 1 cm occurred in one-third of the patients with associated pain, fever, and occasional lymphadenopathy. A high degree of patient noncompliance (36%) was observed. Age (P = 0.002), prior radiotherapy (P = 0.032), and chemotherapy (P = 0.044) were prognostic factors found to significantly influence remission duration. These factors were balanced between patients treated with immunotherapy and those who were not. MER/BCG therapy did not significantly delay or prevent relapse.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2226-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of methanol extraction residue of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin in advanced Hodgkin's disease.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't