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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
To facilitate characterization of regional myocardial kinetics of positron-emitting tracers in vivo without distortion by activity outside the region of interest, a probe was developed and evaluated for monitoring radioactivity by detection of positrons themselves. These particles (beta particles) have a maximal range in tissue of only few millimeters rather than the larger range of gamma photons emitted as a result of positron annihiliation. Regional myocardial time-activity curves were determined in open-chest dogs after intracoronary injection of 0.5-1.5 mCi [15O]H2O, a tracer used for measurement of myocardial blood flow, or 6.0-8.0 mCi [11C]palmitate, a tracer used for noninvasive assessment of myocardial metabolism. Time-activity curves after [11C]palmitate injection clearly delineated specific components of myocardial tracer clearance previously identified in vitro in isolated perfused hearts. Myocardial washout of [15O]H2O was monoexponential for more than 2 min without distortion induced by recirculating tracer in ventricular blood. Reproducibility of measured tracer clearance rates during monoexponential clearance was high based on duplicate determinations for both tracers. The beta-detector probe developed overcomes several intrinsic limitations of gamma-probe systems or well counting of serial myocardial biopsies for studies of positron-emitting tracers in vivo and should facilitate assessment of factors of influencing tracer kinetics in vivo relevant to positron-emission tomography.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
242
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H62-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Elementary Particles,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Oxygen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Palmitic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:6800266-Palmitic Acids
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Kinetics of positron emitters in vivo characterized with a beta probe.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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