Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
During temperature acclimation of Tetrahymena pyriformis, the changes in fluidity and composition of total lipids from three membrane fractions, mitochondria, pellicles and microsomes were studied by a spin-label technique using a stearate probe and thin-layer and gas-liquid chromatography. The increase of fluidity observed in microsomal and pellicular lipids following the temperature shift from 39 to 15 degrees C corresponds with the increase of the ratio of total unsaturated to saturated fatty acid content. However, despite the increase of this ratio, the fluidity of mitochondrial lipids was found to be constant up to 10 h after the temperature shift. The fluidity of total lipids of mitochondria isolated from Tetrahymena cells grown at 39 degrees C was not changed by removal of cardiolipin, whereas cardiolipin-depleted lipids of mitochondria from 15 degrees C-acclimated cells showed a decrease in fluidity. The re-addition of cardiolipin to the mitochondrial lipids depleted of cardiolipin restored the fluidity to the initial level, thereby confirming the rigidifying effect of cardiolipin in cold-acclimated cells. These results suggest that cardiolipin may be implicated in maintaining consistent fluidity of mitochondrial membranes against change in thermal environment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
649
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
385-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Thermal adaptation of Tetrahymena membranes with special reference to mitochondria. Role of cardiolipin in fluidity of mitochondrial membranes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't