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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fractions enriched in pinched-off nerve terminals and astrocytic glial cells were used to analyse the permeability of Ca++ of the two membranes. Three experimental models were used to illustrate a principle difference of the excitatory versus the no-excitatory cell membrane, with respect to Ca-permeability. The effect of an increased [Ca++] on 86Rb+ and 3H-GABA transport was measured in medium containing low and high [K+]. The possibility of GABA stimulation of release of preaccumulated 45Ca+4 with low and high [K+] was compared in neurons and glia. Finally, the effect of depolarizing [K+] on the transmembranal Ca++-gradient was measured by comparing the efficacy of the Ca-ionophore A23187 to depolarize or to inhibit the 3H-GABA uptake at these different [K+]. The data essentially confirms the picture of a potential dependent Ca++-permeability in the neuron, while the permeability of the glial cells seems a "true" constant. It might be relevant to suggest the astrocyte a role as a "Ca-buffer" with possibilities to control extracellular Ca+4 in cases of hyperactivity, this in analogy with what has been suggested for K+.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcimycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rubidium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0001-6772
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
113
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
253-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Calcimycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Neuroglia,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Rubidium,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-Synaptosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:6797257-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
On the Ca2+-permeability of neurons and glia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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