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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase (EC 1.6.2.4) preparations were purified to electrophoretic homogeneity from rat, rabbit, and human liver microsomes. These preparations had apparent monomer molecular weights (Mr's) of 72 000-74 000 and were catalytically active in reducing rat and rabbit liver cytochromes P-450 as well as cytochrome c. A form of the human liver reductase devoid of a peptide of about Mr 6000 was isolated in the absence of protease inhibitors; this enzyme catalyzed the reduction of cytochrome c but not cytochromes P-450. Rabbits were immunized with purified rat liver NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase and the resulting antibody preparation was used to examine the species specificity of the enzyme. Immunological differences among the three species were detected by using double-diffusion analysis, quantitative microcomplement fixation, and inhibition of enzyme activity. Microcomplement fixation techniques indicated immunological differences in both rat and human reductase preparations due to removal of a peptide of Mr 6000-8000; these differences were not detected by using double-diffusion analysis. The antibody inhibited rat liver microsomal d-benzphetamine N-demethylase activity to the same extent as NADPh-cytochrome c reductase activity, suggesting that the level of reductase controls the rate of this cytochrome P-450-mediated activity. On the other hand, the antibody was much less effective in inhibiting rat liver benzo[a]pyrene hydroxylase activity. The antibody exerted different effects in inhibiting d-benzphetamine N-demethylase and benzo[a]pyrene hydroxylase activities as compared to NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity in human liver microsomes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2379-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Immunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Immunodiffusion,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6786332-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunological comparison of rat, rabbit, and human liver NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductases.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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