Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
The present work deals with the development of an improved animal model to study the association of salmonellosis and schistosomiasis. The animal chosen was the hamster, Mesocricetus auratus, which can be readily infected with Schistosoma mansoni. Normal hamsters and schistosome-infected hamsters (SIH) were given approximately 2.0 x 10(7) Salmonella paratyphi A intracardially. It was found that S. mansoni infections enhanced and prolonged the growth of S. paratyphi A in hamsters. Animals with dual infections had increased mortality in comparison with those infected with just bacteria or parasite during the 50 days post-bacterial challenge. Further studies showed that in SIH, S. paratyphi A persisted in various organs for up to 8 weeks post infection. In contrast, concurrent Leishmania donovani infections have no effect on S. paratyphi A infections. Significant numbers of bacteria were cultured from well-washed schistosome worms recovered from SIH 6--8 weeks post-bacterial challenge. These findings suggest that a direct physical relationship between the bacteria and worms facilitates the establishment and growth of S. paratyphi A in vivo, and that a deficit in host immune response is not a major factor involved in the enhanced growth of S. paratyphi A.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-9637
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
385-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Salmonella paratyphi A in hamsters concurrently infected with Schistosoma mansoni.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.