Linked Life Data

677302

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/677302

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
The operation of the sodium pump of giant axons of the squid, Loligo pealei, has been studied simultaneously in two independent ways: 1) by measuring sodium efflux with 22Na, and 2) by calculating the transmembrane current generated by the pump from measurements of membrane resistance and digitalis-sensitive membrane potential. In normal, untreated axons, the effect of increasing the external potassium concentration on both sodium efflux and pump current is similar, which suggests that Na:K pump stoichiometry remains relatively constant in the range of 0-20 mM external K. The data are compatible with a 3:2 Na:K ratio. In axons whose intracellular ADP level has been elevated by injection of L-arginine, a large, electrically silent, cardiotonic steroid-sensitive sodium efflux takes place in the absence of external potassium; this suggests that pump-mediated Na:Na exchange is 1:1 or electroneutral. Finally, elevation of external potassium levels causes the appearance, in high-ADP axons, of electrogenic pumping, with little effect on sodium efflux; hence, in contrast to what is seen in normal (low-ADP) axons, the charge translocated, per sodium ion extruded, increases sharply with increasing extracellular potassium levels.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
235
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
C63-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Electric current generated by squid giant axon sodium pump: external K and internal ADP effects.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.