Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
A protein-lipopolysaccharide complex has previously been postulated as necessary to protect susceptible mice against Salmonella typhimurium infection. Lipopolysaccharide attached to non-specific proteins, bovine serum albumin or methylated BSA, gave a specific delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction when injected into the footpad of mice sensitized with sublethal doses of S. typhimurium. However, immunization of BALB/c mice with the complex gave no survivors after challenge with 100 LD50 S. typhimurium. Trichloracetic acid extraction of bacterial cultures produced lipopolysaccharide with attached protein. This method gave simple and convenient production of an active factor, demonstrating few major protein bands after electrophoresis. The complex elicited specific DTH reactions in sensitized mice and protected 37% of BALB/c mice against 100 LD50 S. typhimurium. Combinations of protein:lipopolysaccharide were used in DTH experiments to determine the relative importance of the components. A minimum requirement for both was demonstrated, although the ratio was not critical. Use of O-antigenic mutant strains of Salmonella indicated a role for protein in the specificity of activity of the complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0141-9838
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
259-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
The protein-lipopolysaccharide complex extracted with trichloracetic acid from Salmonella typhimurium effective in protection of mice against S. typhimurium infection.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't