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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
Multicellular, cystic structures, termed domes, have been described previously in epithelia cultured from various tissues that have a known transport or secretory function in vivo and in vitro. We report for the first time dome formation in cells cultured from "covering" and "rest" epithelia of oral tissues: porcine gingival and alveolar mucosa epithelium and epithelial rests of Malassez. As demonstrated by light- and electron microscopy, the morphology of the domes varied with the location of their lumen and the number of cells or cell layers involved in their structure. Sequential observations using phase contrast microscopy and time lapse cinematography of living cultures showed that the domes were dynamic structures with expansion-collapse cycles of between 30 min and 17 h duration. Dome formation in oral epithelia was stimulated by dibutyryl cyclic AMP (dbcAMP, 10(-3) to 10(-6) M) and abolished by ouabain (10(-10) M), an inhibitor of sodium transport. The morphological features and the dynamic nature of domes found in oral epithelia, and their dbcAMP and ouabain responsiveness are similar to those demonstrated previously in several other epithelia that have a known transport function in vivo and in vitro. Such fluid transport is not thought to be a property of oral epithelia in vivo. Our data, however, suggest a similar function of these epithelia cultured in vitro, and perhaps in pathological cyst formation in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0073-5655
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
382-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Dome formation by oral epithelia in vitro.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article