Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
In order to demonstrate the effect of microtubule-associated proteins on the protofilament number of microtubules, we used different systems of microtubule formation in vitro in which these proteins are either functionally eliminated (by DNA or glycerol) or absent (purified tubulin). The results obtained by electron microscopy of ultrathin-sectioned material indicate that under standard conditions in the presence of microtubule-associated proteins microtubules are formed consisting predominantly of 14 protofilaments. In cases of deficiency of microtubule-associated proteins, the mean value of the protofilament number is lower, and the protofilament number within the microtubule population varies remarkably. On the other hand, the action of microtubule-associated proteins is enhanced by histones resulting in increased protofilament numbers. A model is proposed illustrating that the quality and the quantity of microtubule-associated proteins bound to microtubules determine the curvature between the protofilaments and restrict the variety of their binding angles. In this way the microtubule-associated proteins may be regarded as an important factor in determining the structural fidelity of microtubules.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
800
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
119-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of microtubule-associated proteins on the protofilament number of microtubules assembled in vitro.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article