Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
SK&F 88070 (7-[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3- [[[1-(2-sulfaminoethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]thio] methyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid) is a new parenteral cephalosporin with an expanded-spectrum profile of antibacterial activity, including activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and with high and prolonged levels in sera of experimental animals. The activity of SK&F 88070 was compared with those of cefotaxime and other cephalosporins against more than 500 clinical isolates in vitro by microtiter twofold dilution tests in Mueller-Hinton broth. SK&F 88070 was extremely potent against all of the members of the family Enterobacteriaceae that were tested, including beta-lactamase-producing strains. Its activity against P. aeruginosa was comparable to those of cefotaxime, ceftizoxime, and moxalactam. SK&F 88070 was less potent than cefotaxime or ceftizoxime against Staphylococcus species but was comparable to moxalactam. It had in vivo activity against the same Bacteroides strains as did cefotaxime, although it was less potent. Both SK&F 88070 and cefotaxime had less activity when tested with high inoculum levels of most of the rarer gram-negative bacteria. There was a greater decrease in the activity of SK&F 88070 than of cefotaxime in the presence of human serum, reflecting the higher degree of binding of SK&F 88070 to serum proteins. SK&F 88070 had peak levels and half-lives in serum much greater than those of cefotaxime in experimental animals after parenteral administration. In mouse protection studies, SK&F 88070 was more effective than cefotaxime against gram-negative bacteria but less effective than cefotaxime against Staphylococcus aureus.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0066-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
694-700
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Antimicrobial activity of SK&F 88070, an expanded-spectrum cephalosporin with high and prolonged levels in blood.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article