Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of the two groups of oral agents on insulin receptors were studied in several types of cells in tissue culture: MCF-7 human breast cancer cells, IM-9 human lymphocytes, human fibroblasts, and H-35 rat hepatoma cells. In none of these cells did the four sulfonylureas tested, tolbutamide, glibenclamide (glyburide), gliclazide, and glisolamide, have any significant effects on insulin binding to its receptor. In contrast the two biguanides tested, phenformin and metformin, increased insulin binding in all cell types by 44 to 101%. These studies raise the possibility, therefore, that biguanides may have a direct effect on insulin receptors and this effect may account for the known effects of biguanides to lower elevated blood sugar levels in diabetic patients.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0149-5992
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
54-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of biguanides and sulfonylureas on insulin receptors in cultured cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't